Identify which of the matrices below are in reduced
row-echelon form and which are in row-echelon (but not
fully reduced) form. Where a matrix is in row-echelon
(or reduced row-echelon) form, circle the leading ones.
Where a matrix is not in row-echelon form, state why not.
[30 marks total; 6 marks for each part]
![A =
[ 1 0 2 0 ]
[ 0 1 0 4 ]
[ 0 0 1 1 ]
[ 0 0 0 1 ]](a1w09/q6a1.gif)
![B =
[ 1 0 -3 0 0 ]
[ 0 1 5 0 0 ]
[ 0 0 0 1 0 ]
[ 0 0 0 0 1 ]](a1w09/q6b1.gif)
![C =
[ 1 1 0 ]
[ 0 1 0 ]
[ 0 2 1 ]
[ 0 0 0 ]](a1w09/q6c1.gif)
![D =
[ 1 0 3 0 ]
[ 0 1 7 0 ]
[ 0 0 0 1 ]
[ 0 0 0 0 ]](a1w09/q6d1.gif)
![E =
[ 1 1 0 0 2 ]
[ 0 0 1 0 3 ]
[ 0 0 0 1 1 ]](a1w09/q6e1.gif)
In questions 2, 3 and 4, determine whether the system has no solutions, a unique solution or infinitely many solutions and find all solutions. In the case of a p-parameter family of solutions, state the value of p.
[15 marks]
[15 marks]
[15 marks]
Find the conditions on a, b, c, d,
so that the cubic curve y = ax3 +
bx2 + cx + d
passes through all four points
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